cytopathic - определение. Что такое cytopathic
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Что (кто) такое cytopathic - определение

CHANGES IN CELLS CAUSED BY VIRUSES
Cytopathic; Cell-virus interaction; Virus-host cell interactions; Virus-host cell interaction; Virus-cell interaction; Virus-cell interactions; Virus–cell interaction; Cytopathogenic; Cytopathogenicity; Cytopathogenic effect

echovirus         
TYPE OF RNA VIRUS THAT BELONGS TO THE SPECIES ENTEROVIRUS B, GENUS ENTEROVIRUS OF THE PICORNAVIRIDAE FAMILY
Echovirus infections; Echovirus 6, human; Echovirus 11; Echo virus 11; Echo virus; Echo 11; ECHO virus; Enteric cytopathic human orphan virus; Enteric Cytopathic Human Orphan virus
(also ECHO virus)
¦ noun Medicine any of a group of enteroviruses which can cause respiratory infections and a mild form of meningitis.
Origin
1950s: echo is acronym from enteric cytopathogenic human orphan, because the virus was not orig. assignable to any known disease.
Echovirus         
TYPE OF RNA VIRUS THAT BELONGS TO THE SPECIES ENTEROVIRUS B, GENUS ENTEROVIRUS OF THE PICORNAVIRIDAE FAMILY
Echovirus infections; Echovirus 6, human; Echovirus 11; Echo virus 11; Echo virus; Echo 11; ECHO virus; Enteric cytopathic human orphan virus; Enteric Cytopathic Human Orphan virus
Echovirus is a polyphyletic group of viruses associated with enteric disease in humans. The name is derived from "enteric cytopathic human orphan virus".

Википедия

Cytopathic effect

Cytopathic effect or cytopathogenic effect (abbreviated CPE) refers to structural changes in host cells that are caused by viral invasion. The infecting virus causes lysis of the host cell or when the cell dies without lysis due to an inability to replicate. Both of these effects occur due to CPEs. If a virus causes these morphological changes in the host cell, it is said to be cytopathogenic. Common examples of CPE include rounding of the infected cell, fusion with adjacent cells to form syncytia, and the appearance of nuclear or cytoplasmic inclusion bodies.

CPEs and other changes in cell morphology are only a few of the many effects by cytocidal viruses. When a cytocidal virus infects a permissive cell, the viruses kill the host cell through changes in cell morphology, in cell physiology, and the biosynthetic events that follow. These changes are necessary for efficient virus replication but at the expense of the host cell.